Ask Dr. Chet

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Q: What are disposable contact lenses?

A: Disposable contacts are based on a very simple premise: the more often they are replaced, the clearer they stay, the more comfortable they are, and the healthier they are to wear. Soft lenses are made of a porous material and contain a significant amount of water so many parts of our tears are absorbed into the matrix of the lens.

Oil, mucus, calcium and especially protein, build-up in and on the surface of the lens and no matter how well one might clean and disinfect (many wearers don't do one or either) the lens still collects this debris. Over time the lens transmits less oxygen, which is needed to keep the cornea healthy. With less oxygen transmission, the eye is at increased risk of infection and other complications.
There is no better way to keep contacts clean than to replace them on a frequent basis. This is what makes disposable contact lenses so attractive and why Dr. Chet recommends that all soft-lens wearers use them.

Any contact lens that is replaced on a regular schedule can be considered a disposable lens. By convention, today's disposable contacts are replaced on three schedules depending on the lens design and Dr. recommendation.

Quarterly replacements are the least frequently discarded. These are usually non-disposable products that manufacturers sell in multiples at a reduced price to make it more attractive to replace sooner than one-year. Some of the most complicated astigmatic prescriptions fall into this category.

The most common replacement schedules are weekly to monthly. Most prescriptions can be filled with these lenses, as most manufacturers make these kinds of lenses. Single use lenses are the latest addition to join the disposable lens arsenal. For occasional wearers what could be better than putting on a fresh pair each time? These are available mostly in simple near and farsighted designs.

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